• 75 % of all burns suffered by Albertans are the result of scalding or fire.
• Seniors and children area at the greatest risk when it comes to scald or burn injuries.
• Children under the age of 12 set almost 50% of all structural fires.
• Limbs are the most common body parts affected by burns.
• 75 to 80% of burn injuries happen in and around the home.
• Males are three times more likely than females to require hospitalization for a burn injury.
• Children’s burns are most commonly caused by hot tap water and heated food or drink in the kitchen.
• Adults are most likely to be burned by hot liquids/steam, clothing ignited by a stove or smoking while impaired by alcohol or drugs.
• About one third of the people injured in home fires were hurt trying to fight the fire themselves. About one quarter were injured trying to escape.
• 70% of home fire deaths occur in homes with no alarms or alarms that weren’t functioning.

Sources: The Alberta Fire Commissioner’s Office, The National Fire Protection Association

SAFETY TIPS

Here are some common tips to follow in and around your home to help reduce the chance of a burn injury.

• Educate you and your family about the hazards that cause burns and how to prevent them.
• Set an example for your kids. Practice what you preach when it comes to fire safety.
• Prevent scald burns by turning your water heater to no higher than 49 degrees Celsius or 120 degrees Fahrenheit. Usually medium to medium-low setting.
• Install, maintain and test smoke alarms.
• Have a fire extinguisher and know how to use it.
• Practice safety while smoking.
• Teach children how to dial ‘911’.
• Store household chemicals, matches and fuel containers safely.
• Clean and inspect dryer vents and lint traps regularly.
• Make an escape plan and practice with your family.
• Use sunscreen religiously.
• Show children how to "Stop, Drop & Roll" if their clothes catch on fire.
• Teach children the dangers of hot water that come from faucets. Don’t leave them unattended in the bathroom.
• Don’t leave cooking unattended at all for any reason.

For more comprehensive information on fire safety please go to CFD – Fire Safety In The Home